Cross-site scripting

Allowlist is a tool used to protect digital assets and networks. It blocks malicious activity by creating a list of known safe IP addresses, domains and URLs that are authorized to access the network. This helps prevent unauthorized access, phishing attacks and malicious software downloads. By allowing only trusted sources into the system, organizations can safely manage their cyber security risks. Allowlist/Whitelist is easy to use - it just requires setting up an allowlist policy within the system's firewall.

A Trojan is a type of malicious software that allows an attacker to access your system and data. It disguises itself as legitimate software, and once it's installed on your computer, it can grant an attacker access to any information stored on the system. Trojans are commonly used in cyber-attacks to steal data or damage systems. They can be spread through infected emails, websites, downloads and applications. In order to protect yourself from the threat of Trojans, make sure you have antivirus and antimalware software installed and regularly updated. Additionally, use two-factor authentication whenever possible, avoid clicking links or downloading attachments from unknown sources, and ensure any programs you do download are legitimate. By following these precautions, you can better protect yourself against Trojans and other cyber threats.

File transfer protocol, or FTP, is a network protocol that enables data transfer between computers connected to a computer network. FTP servers can manage and host content within an organization's private network. Their purpose plays an acritical role in directly engaging with network files and resources. Thus, isolating FTP servers from internal systems is crucial to mitigate data loss or exploitation.

Open ports are network entry points that allow external devices to connect through the Internet. They can be found on computers, servers, and other connected devices. Open ports are used for a variety of purposes, including remote access, data transfer, and online applications. For example, web browsers use open ports to send and receive requests from websites. In terms of cyber security, open ports can create vulnerabilities if not monitored or locked down properly. Attackers can exploit an open port to gain unauthorized access or launch malicious attacks - potentially leading to data theft or damage to systems. To prevent such threats, organizations must ensure they maintain tight control over their open ports and regularly update their systems with the latest security patches. By following these practices, companies can reduce the risk of attack and protect their data from malicious actors.